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The Witch of New York

The Trials of Polly Bodine and the Creation of Tabloid Justice in America

Audiobook
2 of 2 copies available
2 of 2 copies available

Before the sensational cases of Amanda Knox and Casey Anthony—before even Lizzie Borden—there was Polly Bodine, the first American woman put on trial for capital murder in our nation's debut media circus.

On Christmas night, December 25, 1843, in a serene village on Staten Island, shocked neighbors discovered the burnt remains of twenty-four-year-old mother Emeline Houseman and her infant daughter, Ann Eliza. In a perverse nativity, someone bludgeoned to death a mother and child in their home—and then covered up the crime with hellfire.

When an ambitious district attorney charges Polly Bodine (Emelin's sister-in-law) with a double homicide, the new "penny press" explodes. Polly is a perfect media villain: she's a separated wife who drinks gin, commits adultery, and has had multiple abortions. Between June 1844 and April 1846, the nation was enthralled by her three trials—in Staten Island, Manhattan, and Newburgh—for the "Christmas murders."

After Polly's legal dream team entered the fray, the press and the public debated not only her guilt, but her character and fate as a fallen woman in society. Public opinion split into different camps over her case. Edgar Allen Poe and Walt Whitman covered her case as young newsmen. P. T. Barnum made a circus out of it. James Fenimore Cooper's last novel was inspired by her trials.

The Witch of New York is the first narrative history about the dueling trial lawyers, ruthless newsmen, and shameless hucksters who turned the Polly Bodine case into America's formative tabloid trial. An origin story of how America became addicted to sensationalized reporting of criminal trials, The Witch of New York vividly reconstructs an epic mystery from Old New York—and uses the Bodine case to challenge our system of tabloid justice of today.

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    • Publisher's Weekly

      Starred review from January 15, 2024
      In this excellent work of true crime, historian Hortis (The Mob and the City) examines the case of Polly Bodine (1810–1892), who became infamous after she was accused of murdering her sister-in-law and infant niece. In December 1843, someone killed 24-year-old Emeline Houseman and her daughter, Eliza, in their Staten Island home before setting it on fire. Emeline’s father pointed the finger at Bodine, the last person seen with his daughter, theorizing that she’d killed the pair while trying to steal their silver. After Bodine gave conflicting alibis to authorities, she was charged with the murders. Her first trial ended in a hung jury, and the case was moved to Manhattan for a second trial. That jury convicted Bodine, but the conviction was overturned on appeal. A third and final trial held upstate ended in Bodine’s acquittal. Newspapers including the New York World seized on the story, stirring up public interest in the crimes and villainizing Bodine for her supposed avoidance of justice during her multiple trials. Hortis’s fastidious historical detail makes the episode come to life, and he successfully evokes contemporary tabloid scandals like the Amanda Knox trial without stretching the point too far. Fans of Daniel Stashower will love this. Agent: Scott Mendel, Mendel Media.

    • AudioFile Magazine
      Using the infamous 1843 murder trial of Polly Bodine of Staten Island, narrator Erin Bennet recounts the rise of tabloid journalism and the public's fascination with true crime. Indicted for killing her sister-in-law and niece, Bodine was the first American woman to be tried for capital murder. Her case perfectly illustrates media sensationalism. Bennett's delivery reflects the tone of the text: at times informational, at times incredulous, and at times fascinated with the workings of the justice system. Historical references to the impact of P.T. Barnum and Walt Whitman, as well as connections to recent cases like those of Amanda Knox, Casey Anthony, and O.J. Simpson, abound. Listeners will find themselves engaged by the in-depth research, captivating characters, and ultimate outcome of this historic case. K.S.M. © AudioFile 2024, Portland, Maine
    • Library Journal

      June 1, 2024

      Lawyer and crime historian Hortis (The Mob and the City) tells the intriguing story of Mary "Polly" Bodine, the first American woman to be put on trial for capital murder for killing her 24-year-old sister-in-law, Emeline Houseman, and infant niece, Ann Eliza in 1843. Eager to broadcast salacious details of the trial, the tabloids sprang into action, sharing every aspect, whether true or not, and painting Bodine as a shameful woman of low moral character. The line between fact and fiction, impartiality and bias, and reporting and scandalmongering became hopelessly muddied throughout the three trials that Bodine endured. Narrator Erin Bennett provides a steady performance, speaking clearly and employing measured pacing as she describes the grip that sensationalism, gossip, and slander had on the case and the final VERDICT. Bennett's professional and precise delivery allows Hortis's well-researched work to speak for itself and makes for compelling listening. VERDICT A winning recommendation for listeners interested in true crime or the intricacies of the legal system. This account of the devastating power of rumors and hearsay is both fascinating and chilling.--Autumn Wyatt

      Copyright 2024 Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.

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